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"Osceola" was an early pen name used by Danish author, Osceola "Ossie" Bigtree is the name of a character in, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 16:08. Still at Fort Moultrie, Osceolas grave provides a site to reflect on the life and times of this significant historical figure. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into the Creek tribe. the Okefenokee Swamp was a refuge for Indian people, fugitives from slavery, deserters during the Civil War (1861-65), and others seeking concealment. Thanks! Free shipping for many products! I have a small original print of Osceola. [27][4]:212 Capt. I was told Peoka. by Thomas S. Woodward, Indian agent. That story is passed on through the Canady family which may be true for the Canaday family. yrs. Are you on Ancestry? The painting by George Caitlin of Osceola showing him standing with his rifle with his two wives in the background along with a baby boy. Osceola had a habit of barging into Thompson's office and shouting complaints at him. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture. I have looked for at least 10 years. He married Katherine Redstick Fraser, the Daughter of Chief (Mico) Eagle Wings of Tuhkabatchee. 1780-1849). To know for sure, you have to match on the same segment with at least two people proven to have the same ancestor and to not have other common ancestors. I would love to find out for sure if we are descendants of the great Chief Osceola! My DNA matches John William Powell Chufi Hadjo and Chekika Polly Ann Coppinger Powell, Parents of Osceola. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. Being a matriarchal society, the Muskogee Creek would have allowed multiple wives especially in situations where it was a sister where the family needed to be taken care of. The residents of the original Talisi village and of the current city of Tallassee were a mixture of several ethnicities. Owen Edwards is a freelance writer who previously wrote the "Object at Hand" column in Smithsonian magazine. Following various escape attempts, officials brought Osceola and several other Seminoles to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, in December 1837. The Muscogee Creek were among the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, and some of them held enslaved black people. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. When his illness was at its peak, Susan Orlean wrote in The Orchid Thief, Osceola roused himself from his sickbed and dressed himself in his favorite outfit of large silver earrings, a feathered turban, red war paint, ostrich plumes, silver spurs, a decorated powder horn, a fancy bullet pouch, a striped blanket, and a whalebone cane. [4]:172 Weedon kept the head for himself, as well as other objects belonging to Osceola, including a brass pipe and a silver concho. Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only) My great Grandmother was named Osceola, after her my grandmother was named Osceola, along with my fathers sister (my auntie) that was named Osceola. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. [8], In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain, and more European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminoles' territory. In 1814, after the Red Stick Creek were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Creek refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. Osceola (1804 January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Or is that sentence purposely ignoring the generational increment? Pitcairn Morrison, the U.S. Army officer in charge of the Seminole prisoners who had been transported with Osceola, made a last-minute decision to take other items belonging to Osceola. I know we come from Wind Clan. Osceola (Us Se Yoholo) enrolled on Talisi Tribal Town Roll of 1832 # 161. 5. My e-mail is patriciadaley67@gmail.com or can text me at319-931-4429. - Fort Moultrie, Sullivans Island, Charleston, South Carolina, USA, , Chekika Polly Ann Powell (born Coppinger). My great-great-grandmothers name is also Osceola. Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee Thloco Cornell and, SP # 2: WILLIAM Powell 1761-1830, Little Trader (oldest of 8 kids of James & Also Powell) m. in Seminole Co., GA (SW GA near Jackson Co., FL and Houston Co, AL) OR 1778-1852 findagrave, Their KIDS:(3 + Williams 2): The process of "pulling" the first mold, which was soon displayed in the window of a Charleston drugstore, destroyed the original cast. this i find to be really some thing as to why well in my family we have 5 William Powells in on of my family trees that well i have looked up genealogy on. Seminoles, especially refugees from the Creek War and Black Seminoles, who feared re-enslavement, feared the move and resisted inclusion with the Creeks. Osceola is the symbol for Florida State University. Osceolas grandfather ( William Powells father ) was Absolam Powell the 1st. well, Nathan Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Sanee Sunnie Jane Powe Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie Charleston, SC, 1801 - Tallassee, Elmore, Alabama (Creek Village), Jan 30 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, South Carolina, John William "chufi Hadjo" Powell, Polly Ann Moniac "chekkika" Powell (born Coppinger), Chechator Morning Dew Cloud (Che Cho Ter) Powell (born Thompson), Jan 20 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, SC. My wife, Kathy Johnston Schettler, has letters from her grandmother to her father detailing how they are descended from Hilda (a Muscogee Creek Indian Doctress) who was an older mulatto/native Indian sister of Osceolas wife (either Che-cho-ter or Pe-o-ka). The Black Seminoles: History of a Freedom-Seeking People. Amelia County, VA Tithables 1737-1739Indians, Fincastle Co., VA 1773 Delinquent TaxList, Department of Interior, Indian Affairs, Hiring aGenealogist, Virginia Governor Spotswoods Letter Regarding the TuscaroraWar, Antiquities of the Southern Indians, Particularly of the GeorgiaTribes, Norfolk County, Virginia Indians on 1851 Free NegroRegister, Norfolk County Virginia IndianCertificates, Some Native Americans Had OceanicAncestors, Among the Cherokee in Flint District in1872, Are You Native? WILLIAMS(1837) Florida - OSEOLA (Osceola).jpg 1,249 996; 658 KB. W.W. Norton & Company, New York, New York, 2020. The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . There is or was a Powell Family History Book? Many sources state that Osceola's father was an English trader, William Powell, but others claim that Osceola's father was a Creek who died soon after Osceola's birth, and that . When Micco Osceola 'Billy Powell' Nikkanochee was born in 1804, in Talasse, Macon, Alabama, United States, his father, John William Powell, was 39 and his mother, Polly Ann Moniac Coppinger, was 35. Osceola's mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. Im trying to learn about our Muscogee and Seminole customs and language. A Plea for SeparateSchools. 1785 (date? Osceola nicknamed her daughter Victoria Viola Jenks, but no one in my family knows why. My wife, and one or our sons have done their DNA analysis with Ancestry.com and we are hoping to find others that are related to Osceolas family. also was told that one of them could have been Osceola. Nancy Renfrow ( havent read last one but have seen quotes from it ). I was Raised White. Im trying to get info about my lineSari Missouri is Osceolas Sister and daughter of Polly as well. Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend, and gave him a rifle. Andrew Jackson defeated the Red Sticks, 77 survivors headed to the swamps Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) Chief Osceola (Billy Powell): During the Second Seminole War, Osceola led a small group of Seminole warriors, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida. Osceola was 10 years old. At some point, likely around 1814, when he and his mother moved to Florida to live among Creeks and Seminoles, Osceola began to insist he was a pure-blood Indian. I have been told all my life that we are related to Osceola but now I want to know my Granny was from Eldorenda Ga I am from Fla so now I want to know I favor him I have the lines on my face he has and I have his cheek bones so yes I really want to know. On one occasion in 1836, Osceola killed a Seminole chief for selling cattle to whites at Fort King. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden by law to carry arms. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. 1,121,895: 2. I found Oscalousa meaning last of the beautiful. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. His mother was part Muscogee and part Caucasian. [10][4]:58, Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers continued pressuring the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. We are a Federally Recognized Indian Tribe. 1. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R.. They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. In the book, Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750 , it lists the mother of Queen Ann 1747 as being Stelona Fraser , niece of Katherine Fraser. Unfortunately for Osceola, Florida proved to be a short-lived safe haven from American expansion and armed conflict. Smithsonian American Art Museum. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4370. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden to carry arms. Later Weedon removed Osceolas head and embalmed it. I moved a lot and reside in Northeast Mississippi. Polly then married William Powell, a white Scottish trader, who adopted I was told that my grandmother (Elna Powell) was the daughter of one of Chief Osceolas daughters.if anyone can help me with my ancestory please contact me. Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. During purification rites, a Seminole warrior drinks a black purgative liquid brewed from yaupon holly leaves. So if you have any information that can confirms who her parent or parents are, that would be really helpful. One of Chief Osceolas possessions is shown below. Ann NANCY (McQueen) Coppinger 1747-1795 1769/71-1814 FL, M Jose Coppinger, 1730-1833- (of Coppinger clan His mother was Polly Coppinger and father William Powell. Like his mother, Billy Powell was raised in the Muscogee Creek confederacy. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. General Thomas Jesup responded by ordering Hernandez to seize Osceola and his party should he have the chance. SOURCE: RHODEN family book, Baker Co., Historical Lib His mother raised him as a Creek by custom under the . Finally, during one supposed treaty meeting near St. Augustine, Florida, Osceola was knocked out, bound, and imprisoned all while under a flag of truce. One of his wives was black, and Osceola fiercely opposed the enslavement of free people. He became closely involved with the people. He acquired the name Osceola in young adulthood. Change). Someone in his situationa man of mixed blood living among pure-blood Seminoleswould have to try hard to prove himself as a leader and a warrior. CHILD: Ann Nancy Powell 1747 m Don Jose Coppinger, 1730 gov of E Fl I love Catlins painting of Osceola. He was imprisoned, first at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, Florida, and later at Fort Moultrie, near Charleston, South Carolina. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. On one occasion Osceola quarreled with Thompson, who had the warrior locked up at Fort King for two nights until he agreed to be more respectful. Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. Im not sure why the Rhoden family history listed Yoha Hadjos last name as Rhoden-only place I have ever seen it. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. Owen Edwards He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into a Muscogee family, becoming closely involved with these people. SP #3: 1798-ab 1855 another Creek Indian, name unkn. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. I would like to see them. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. And the family history stops short at her name, listing her as a Redstick Creek, Name Kathrine Fraser. CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers My family is on that site as to our DNA results. Coppinger), 'chekika' Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger). My great grandmothers name was Ola Ellington from Dothan, Houston County, Alabama. Osceola is in out Powell Family History Book. The objects include a pair of woven, beaded garters worn by Billy Powell of the Florida Seminole tribe. After his death, army doctor Frederick Weedon persuaded the Seminole to allow him to make a death mask of Osceola, shown below, as was a European-American custom at the time for prominent people. She was born in 1886 and died in 1961. Also written as Asi-Yaholo, his name translates as "asi," the ritual "black drink . Milanich, Jerald T. (January/February 2004), Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, Osceola Township, Renville County, Minnesota, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Myths and Dreams: Exploring the Cultural Legacies of Florida and the Caribbean", "She seemed to vanish without a trace, and her disappearance baffled a nation", "NCAA allowing Florida State to use its Seminole mascot", Appletons' Cyclopdia of American Biography, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osceola&oldid=1141146185, Infectious disease deaths in South Carolina, American people who died in prison custody, Prisoners who died in United States military detention, Native Americans imprisoned at Fort Marion, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with trivia sections from January 2020, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Numerous landmarks, including Osceola counties in, Two lakes in Florida named Osceola, one located. My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. She said he was a preacher during the Confederate War. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Indian agent- who wrote Reminisces Series. My family hid the record of her birth-parents, and I know nothing about them except that her mother or father was likely a fieldhand in North Carolina. Osceola and the Great Seminole War by Thom Hatch is the best resource that I have seen P. 5 starts detailing his family lineage . Created in 1887, Osceola County is a 1,506 square mile area that serves as the south/central boundary of the Central Florida greater metropolitan area. For the next 4 years Osceola lived a semi nomadic lifestyle. My name is Patty Daley I was just reading your family history. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. I look identical to Osceolas Bust Death mask in St. AUGUSTINE, Fl. In December 1837, about twenty Seminole warriors escaped from their cell in Fort Marion. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen.He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. I am trying to connect with our People and learn about our culture. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Coacoochees escape prompted Jesup to transfer the most important Seminole captives out of the area. wonder if we are related I was told he is my great grand uncle as well Osceola managed to lead his followers, including noncombatants, from safe haven to ambush site to safe haven, while eluding multiple armies. Known for his resistance to the United States and its military, Osceolas final resting place outside of the sallyport of Fort Moultrie is surrounded by visual reminders of the army and is a place to reflect on his legacy. https://vanishingsouthgeorgia.com/2018/05/01/missouri-powell-canaday-sister-of-osceola-moniac/ I knew him well after that, and have seen him fre-quently. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". My telephone number is (662)596-5938. Osceola left for FL with William Powell and his mother, Ann Nancy Polly. Thloco Cornell and Tuskenua Mad Dog Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Born in Alabama in 1804, Powell adopted the name Osceola, which means "black drink . The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. I think it is used as a resource. It would perhaps also answer the question as to whether or not William Powell was Osceolas biological father. . She has a Powell Family Book which was created by Bruce Powell. Text first and let me know who you are and I will reply. He directed a successful ambush, taking advantage of the armys river crossing. There is no source documentation and its simply wrong in some cases. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. Native American Haplogroup X2a Solutrean, Hebrew orBeringian? 1820 GA/ SC (not 1793) 1870 Baker Co., FL Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. PARENTS: Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee of THE OKEFENOKEE. The Creeks started wearing European-style clothing in the 18th century, notes Ganteaume, and modified it in their own ways. The garters in the exhibition were decorative, not functional; in the lithograph, they are visible tied just beneath Osceolas knees, worn over button-fastened leggings. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4299. Osceola was an influential Florida Seminole leader. Im reaching out to anyone who can enlighten me about my family. Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. Many Seminole chiefs refused to sign the treaty, leading to the outbreak of the Second Seminole War and Osceolas fame. These nearly simultaneous attacks catalyzed the Second Seminole War with the United States. Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814. I would encourage you to upload your DNA file to FamilyTreeDNA for free and join the American Indian project. But there is no information that is connected to her as to who her parent or parents were. I have found many names for My 4x Great Grandmother, wives of Osceola Billy Powell. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. It seems very likely that these wives could be Che-cho-ter and Hilda. [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. Historians believe he was of mixed heritage being born of a mixed-race Creek mother, and Scottish or English father. together during the BATTLE OF HORSESHOE BEND where Major General In contrast to the widespread view that there are no Indians in Georgia, family folklore among these descendants suggests that some Indian people stayed in the Okefenokee area, hiding their heritage and intermarrying with early European American settlers.. Their Origin and Racial Status. Osceola Powell is on Facebook. I am 4th great granddaughter of Osceola Billy Powell. In 1966, Miami businessman Otis W. Shriver claimed he had dug up Osceola's grave and put his bones into a bank vault to rebury them at a tourist site at the Rainbow Springs in Marion County. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. The Canadays remained here and Missouris sisters family later went to adjacent Columbia County, Florida, but the rest of Osceolas family moved farther down into Florida where he grew up and became famous as a leader of the Seminoles Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. Absolam Powell the 1st was my great, great, great, great grandfather. The village site, now the city of Tallassee, Alabama, was located on the banks of the Tallapoosa River about 20 miles (32km) upstream from Fort Toulouse where the Tallapoosa and the Coosa rivers meet to form the Alabama River. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceolas desire for Seminole autonomy. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes. * F: James J. Rhoden, b. Known as Billy Powell for the first ten years or so of his life, he took the name Osceola after a coming-of-age ceremony. Celebrated by writers, studied by scholars, he was a charismatic war leader who staunchly resisted the uprooting of the Seminoles by the U.S. government; the garters testify to his sartorial style. 2. 334-444-5466 . Im just seeking additional clarity as I find the extent of the European heritage in these native Americans (particularly in the Creek tribes) to be a fascinating aspect of the social/ethnic characterizations in the recorded native American history. Osceola means black drink singer. [13][4]:25 [14] He was initially imprisoned at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, before being transferred to Fort Moultrie on Sullivans Island, outside Charleston, South Carolina. [2] Osceola led the Seminole resistance to removal until he was captured on October 21, 1837, by deception, under a flag of truce,[3] when he went to a site near Fort Peyton for peace talks. Parents: Jacob & Polly Rhoden Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County.